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August 20, 2025

Unregulated Collective Investment Schemes

FCA Warnings and Regulatory Background

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has long warned that UCIS are appropriate only for sophisticated or high-net-worth investors who fully understand the risks involved. In its March 2023 statement, the FCA re-emphasised that these schemes are volatile and illiquid, and reiterated its concern over advisers continuing to promote UCIS to unsuitable clients.

The FCA’s position is clear: UCIS should only make up a small share of a diversified portfolio and only for clients meeting strict qualification criteria. Despite this, we previously assisted clients who were sold UCIS inappropriately—often following advice from IFAs who failed to perform proper risk assessments or explain the speculative nature of the investments.

Undisclosed Commissions and Misrepresentation

Many clients were not told that their financial adviser received a substantial commission or introducer fee from the UCIS provider. These undisclosed commissions created conflicts of interest, leaving advisers unable to act impartially in the client's best interests. In such cases, clients may still have a viable claim even years later, particularly if they only recently became aware of the commission arrangement.

Pension SIPP Investments  - Harlequin and Offshore Property Investments

Our team has also represented clients who were advised to encash and invest their gold-plated pension funds or SIPP funds in offshore property-based UCIS, such as Harlequin Properties in the Caribbean and Brazil, as well as projects in Cape Verde, the USA, and Italy. Investors were often advised to exit safe, FCA-regulated pension arrangements and instead invest in unregulated, high-risk foreign property developments. These schemes ultimately failed or underperformed, leaving clients with significant pension losses.

In many of these cases, advisers failed to compare the risks of new investments with existing pension benefits or who inadequately explained the risks involved.

What You Should Do

Even if you invested several years ago, it may still be possible to recover your losses—especially where the adviser failed to disclose a commission or did not adequately explain the risks. FS Litigation can notify your former adviser to preserve any insurance cover and assess the merits of a professional negligence claim.

FS Litigation’s Expertise

FS Litigation remains one of the UK’s leading law firms in professional negligence claims arising out of failed investment schemes. We have successfully recovered multi-million-pound settlements for clients exposed to similar schemes.

We are ranked Band 1 by Chambers & Partners and recognised by The Legal 500 for our high-value financial services and professional negligence litigation.

“Particularly strong in the areas of financial services, pensions and tax schemes” – Legal 500

“FS Litigation is described by some as the only pure financial services litigation firm outside London – its team is the envy of many of the top law firms it comes up against” Legal 500

Our lawyers are regularly quoted by the Financial Times, The Times, and Citywire. We have worked with the BBC and Channel 4 on investigations into mis-sold  schemes.

Contact Us

To speak confidentially with a member of our team, please contact us or call us on 0161 714 4520

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September 1, 2025

Blackstar (Europe) Limited – ‘E’ Shares Tax Avoidance Scheme

FS Litigation’s specialist tax litigation team is advising individuals and former employees affected by the Blackstar ‘E’ Shares Tax Avoidance Scheme, following HMRC assessments and enforcement activity.

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August 20, 2025

Unregulated Collective Investment Schemes

The specialist team at FS Litigation has previously acted for a wide range of investors who were mis-sold Unregulated Collective Investment Schemes (UCIS), including high-profile schemes such as Keydata, Glanmore Property Fund, Stirling Mortimer, ARM, Harlequin Property and EEA Life Settlements Fund. These schemes were characterised by extreme illiquidity, complexity, and speculative risk — features which made them wholly unsuitable for the majority of investors.

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August 19, 2025

Film Scheme Tax Partnerships – Investor Claims

If you were advised to invest in a film partnership scheme — including Eclipse, Ingenious, Scion, Icebreaker, or similar — and are now facing tax demands, we may be able to help.

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August 15, 2025

Capital World Markets (CWM FX) – Investor Claims

In March 2015, Capital World Markets (CWM FX), a foreign exchange trading firm, collapsed following a major police operation. Over £50–70 million was lost, affecting hundreds of investors worldwide.

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